Pakistan’s deputy PM praises late Manmohan Singh for fostering regional peace

Pakistan’s deputy PM praises late Manmohan Singh for fostering regional peace
This file photo, taken on March 30, 2011, shows Pakistan's the then Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani (left) with his Indian counterpart, Manmohan Singh, waving before the World Cup cricket second semi-final between India and Pakistan in Mohali, India. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 28 December 2024
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Pakistan’s deputy PM praises late Manmohan Singh for fostering regional peace

Pakistan’s deputy PM praises late Manmohan Singh for fostering regional peace
  • Ishaq Dar says former Indian premier relied on dialogue and believed in collective progress
  • Deputy PM’s statement comes at a time of strained diplomatic ties between India and Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Friday expressed grief over the death of former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, praising his leadership for prioritizing dialogue and mutual understanding to address regional issues, which improved ties between the two nuclear-armed rivals.
Singh, an economist and the first Sikh to serve as India’s premier, passed away on Thursday at the age of 92. Born in Gah, a village in what is now Pakistan’s Chakwal district, Singh’s family migrated to India following the partition in 1947.
He studied at Oxford and Cambridge, earning recognition as a scholar before spearheading economic reforms that lifted India out of a financial crisis in the early 1990s.
“His approach to regional issues reflected his belief that mutual understanding, dialogue, and cooperation were essential for collective progress,” Dar said in a social media post on X, formerly Twitter. “He played a notable role in improving Pakistan-India bilateral relations during his tenure as Prime Minister.”

He added “the people and the Government of Pakistan extend their heartfelt condolences to Dr. Manmohan Singh’s family, and to the people and the Government of India.”
The deputy prime minister’s statement comes at a time of strained diplomatic ties between India and Pakistan, with both countries having downgraded their bilateral relations in 2019 following India’s revocation of Jammu and Kashmir’s special constitutional status.
Regular border skirmishes and accusations of cross-border militancy have further exacerbated tensions.
Singh is widely regarded as a key architect of India’s economic liberalization, credited with steering the country through a severe balance-of-payments crisis in 1991 as finance minister.
His tenure as prime minister was characterized by steady economic growth and efforts to improve relations with neighbors, though his critics cite challenges in domestic and foreign policy toward the end of his term.

 


As 2025 dawns, Karachi family recalls a year of financial struggles in Pakistan’s economic storm

As 2025 dawns, Karachi family recalls a year of financial struggles in Pakistan’s economic storm
Updated 14 sec ago
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As 2025 dawns, Karachi family recalls a year of financial struggles in Pakistan’s economic storm

As 2025 dawns, Karachi family recalls a year of financial struggles in Pakistan’s economic storm
  • Effendis slashed monthly grocery budget, let go of domestic help in 2024 amid surging inflation, rising utility bills
  • The family hopes fuel and food prices stabilize in 2025, allowing them to resume family outings and vacation trips

KARACHI: In a modest rented apartment in Karachi’s Gulistan-e-Jauhar neighborhood, Ednan Effendi and his wife, Samreen, recall a time when annual family trips to northern Pakistan were a cherished tradition. Now, stagnant incomes, inflation and higher taxes have left the Effendis, like millions of other Pakistani families, struggling, as the country tries to recover from a prolonged economic crisis.
Pakistan’s inflation rate in November fell to 4.9 percent, a six-year low, with the finance ministry projecting December’s rate to hover around 4-5 percent. The central bank expects consumer prices to average below 13.5 percent this fiscal year, attributing the improvement to sound monetary policy, a stable currency and declining global commodity prices.
Yet, countless middle-class families like the Effendis— a key indicator of any country’s economic health— are reeling from rising fuel and food costs, along with increased taxes.
“Four years ago, we used to go on family trips to Pakistan’s northern areas annually,” Samreen Effendi, 45, told Arab News. “But now the budget doesn’t allow it.”
Last year in September, Pakistan secured a 37-month, $7 billion financial bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), committing to financial reforms such as raising taxes and utility prices. While aimed at long-term stabilization, these measures have deepened financial hardship for families like the Effendis, forcing difficult trade-offs.
“We have no choice but to live within our income,” said Effendi, a 53-year-old government officer and father of two. “In the same salary, we must pay children’s school fees, buy groceries and manage household expenses.”
Four years ago, the Effendis could afford items like ketchup, chocolate spread and cheese in their monthly groceries. Surging inflation has slashed their grocery budget from Rs30,000 [$107] to Rs15,000 [$53.68]. Now, their monthly shopping is limited to staples such as rice and lentils.
“Gone are the days when we could buy everything in bulk,” Samreen lamented.
She said that she once dreamed of providing her children with an education better than her own, though she has now been facing harsh realities.
“Even the fees for government colleges and universities have become so high they have gone beyond our budget,” she said. “What can we do? We are middle-class people.”
‘ENJOYING LIFE OUT OF THE QUESTION’
As living costs soared, Samreen let go of domestic help and now takes on all the household chores herself.
“We’ve let go of our maids. Now we sweep and mop the house ourselves, wash clothes ourselves,” she said. “A regular woman can do these tasks, but how can she also work a job alongside them?”
Millions of families in Karachi grapple with daily water and gas shortages, resorting to costly gas cylinders and private water tankers charging exorbitant rates.
Samreen says managing groceries, education bills and rising utility expenses has become nearly impossible.
“Going out and enjoying life is out of the question now. Even having two meals a day at home has become a blessing,” she added.
Despite the challenges, the Effendis hold on to hope as the new year approaches. Effendi longs for the day prices stabilize, allowing him to take his family on outings and fulfill his father’s modest wish of traveling to the scenic hill station of Murree by train.
“I could take my children and my wife for outings, seeing a smile on her face,” Effendi said. “I could take my father, who has been asking for a trip to Murree or a train ride for so long.”
“My biggest wish is for 2025 to be a great year for me and everyone else,” he added.


Blasts in northwest Pakistan leave 2 dead, 13 wounded including policemen

Blasts in northwest Pakistan leave 2 dead, 13 wounded including policemen
Updated 01 January 2025
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Blasts in northwest Pakistan leave 2 dead, 13 wounded including policemen

Blasts in northwest Pakistan leave 2 dead, 13 wounded including policemen
  • First attack targeted a funeral in Azam Warsak, the other was directed against a police van in Bannu
  • Such incidents have surged in recent years, contributing to an atmosphere of heightened insecurity

PESHAWAR: Two people were killed and at least 13 others, including several police personnel, were injured in two separate bomb blasts in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province on Tuesday, police said.
KP, which shares a long and porous border with Afghanistan, has experienced a surge in militant violence in recent years. The region has been targeted by deadly suicide bombings and attacks on both civilians and security forces, contributing to an atmosphere of heightened insecurity.
Police spokesperson in the province, Habib Islam, told Arab News the first explosion occurred in Azam Warsak, a town on the outskirts of Wana, the headquarters of South Waziristan district, as people dispersed from a funeral ceremony.
“The blast left two persons dead and eight others wounded. The explosion was triggered by a remote-controlled device, but it can’t be immediately confirmed who was the target of the attack,” he added.
Soon after the incident, a heavy police contingent rushed to the crime scene to evacuate the dead and wounded to the nearest medical facility.
Dr. Hammad Mehmood, a senior medical practitioner at the DHQ Hospital Wana, said the staff received a total of nine wounded, with two critically injured individuals referred to Dera Ismail Khan for treatment.
The second blast occurred in Bannu district, where a police mobile van was targeted with an improvised explosive device (IED), leaving five policemen injured, a senior police officer, Zahir Nawaz, told Arab News.
“Five policemen were injured in a blast triggered by a device planted in the Mamaskhel area of Bannu district,” he added.
Over 82 policemen have been killed in attacks, ambushes, and targeted killings in KP this year, according to official data.
Such attacks have been on the rise in northwestern Pakistan in recent months, with most being claimed by the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants.
TTP fighters have targeted security forces’ convoys and check posts and carried out targeted killings, as well as kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials.
Earlier this month, two policemen were killed and three injured in an attack on a check post in the province’s Shangla district.
Pakistan has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering and supporting the TTP and other militant groups, urging the administration to prevent its territory from being used by armed factions to launch cross-border attacks.
The Afghan Taliban deny the charge, insisting Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter.
 


Pakistan forecasts thunderstorms, heavy snowfall in northwest from January 1 to 6

Pakistan forecasts thunderstorms, heavy snowfall in northwest from January 1 to 6
Updated 01 January 2025
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Pakistan forecasts thunderstorms, heavy snowfall in northwest from January 1 to 6

Pakistan forecasts thunderstorms, heavy snowfall in northwest from January 1 to 6
  • KP’s top PDMA official has asked district administrations to take necessary precautionary measures
  • Pakistan has seen erratic weather patterns recently, with scientists attributing them to climate change

ISLAMABAD: Weather authorities in Pakistan on Tuesday predicted thunderstorms and heavy snowfall in the upper districts of northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province from January 1 to 6.

Pakistan has experienced erratic changes in its weather patterns in recent years, which scientists attribute to climate change. This year, the country recorded its “wettest April since 1961,” with 59.3 millimeters of rainfall, while some areas endured deadly heat waves in May and June.

KP’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) forecast rain and snowfall in Chitral, Dir, Swat, Kohistan, Shangla, Battagram, Mansehra, Abbottabad, Haripur, Malakand, Buner, Bajaur, Mohmand, Khyber, Orakzai, Kurram, Waziristan, Peshawar, Charsadda, Nowshera, Swabi, Bannu, Karak and Kohat.

“The forecast indicates that the rain and snowfall will continue from January 1 to 6,” the PDMA said in a statement, adding there was a likelihood of heavy snowfall on mountains from January 1 to 5.

The PDMA has notified all district administrations to undertake precautionary measures and ensure the availability of large and small machines to handle any emergencies.

The public has been advised to avoid power lines, decaying buildings, construction sites and billboards, while farmers have been urged to plan their activities accordingly.

DG PDMA Asfandyar Khattak directed the authorities to remain vigilant in case of any untoward incidents and advised tourists to contact relevant officials before traveling.

“Local administrations in sensitive districts should communicate weather-related messages in local languages to the community,” he added. “In case of any emergency, all relevant agencies should remain alert to restore road links and provide alternative routes for traffic in the event of road closures.”

Meanwhile, PDMA Balochistan said cloudy weather was expected in most districts, with light rain and snowfall likely in Chaman, Kalat, Zhob, Qilla Abdullah, Qilla Saifullah, Pishin, Ziarat and Quetta in the southwestern province.

In 2022, unusually heavy rains triggered floods in many parts of the country, killing over 1,700 people, inflicting economic losses of around $30 billion and affecting at least 30 million people.


Karachi police deploy over 2,400 personnel for New Year’s Eve security at Seaview

Karachi police deploy over 2,400 personnel for New Year’s Eve security at Seaview
Updated 31 December 2024
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Karachi police deploy over 2,400 personnel for New Year’s Eve security at Seaview

Karachi police deploy over 2,400 personnel for New Year’s Eve security at Seaview
  • Youngsters step out on New Year’s Eve across Pakistan, where fatalities from aerial firing are common
  • Karachi police have also deployed intelligence teams, asking them to remain vigilant during celebrations

KARACHI: Police in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi on Tuesday announced robust security measures for New Year’s Eve at the popular Seaview area, deploying over 2,400 officers and staff to ensure public safety and maintain order during celebrations, according to an official statement.
Young people traditionally step out to celebrate New Year’s Eve across urban centers in Pakistan, often resulting in road accidents or fatalities from aerial firing. Karachi’s Seaview remains a popular destination for such festivities, where police routinely ramp up precautions.
Amid a surge in street crimes in recent years, Karachi police are also on high alert to prevent potential incidents.
“To maintain law and order, six police platoons will be stationed at Seaview and adjacent areas,” Senior Superintendent Police Mahzur Ali was quoted in the statement as saying. “A total of 2,451 officers and personnel, including intelligence staff, have been deployed around Seaview, where hooliganism or aerial firing will not be tolerated.”
The statement highlighted that the security deployment includes several senior police officials and 80 mobile units along with 106 motorcycle patrols.
Mounted police, a specialized unit of law enforcement officers who patrol on horseback, will also monitor the area. Intelligence teams have been directed to stay vigilant.
The police have further implemented traffic management plans, converting both tracks from Seaview McDonald’s to Khayaban-e-Ittehad into one-way routes to ease congestion.
“No unlawful activities will be permitted,” added Ali.
The police also emphasized their commitment to ensuring a safe environment for citizens to celebrate responsibly.


Former Gilgit-Baltistan chief minister sentenced to 34 years for speech against state institutions

Former Gilgit-Baltistan chief minister sentenced to 34 years for speech against state institutions
Updated 31 December 2024
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Former Gilgit-Baltistan chief minister sentenced to 34 years for speech against state institutions

Former Gilgit-Baltistan chief minister sentenced to 34 years for speech against state institutions
  • Muhammad Khalid Khurshid belongs to PTI and has been fined Rs600,000 by the court hearing his case
  • A PTI lawmaker slams the verdict, G-B spokesperson says ‘no one is above the law and the constitution’

KHAPLU, Gilgit-Baltistan: An Anti-Terrorism Court in Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan (G-B) on Tuesday sentenced former Chief Minister Muhammad Khalid Khurshid to 34 years in prison and fined him Rs600,000 ($2,154) for delivering provocative speeches against state institutions and inciting public unrest, according to the court judgment.
Khurshid, a prominent member of former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), which has alleged a sweeping crackdown following Khan’s ouster and imprisonment, was removed as G-B’s chief minister in 2023 over a fake degree scandal.
On July 26, 2024, he was accused of threatening security institutions, including the chief secretary and the election commissioner, during a public rally in Gilgit. He had been evading court hearings since then, leading to his absence during the trial.
The court instructed the region’s police chief to ensure Khurshid’s immediate arrest and transfer to prison. It also ordered the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) to block his identity card.
“This is purely a judicial matter,” Faizullah Faraq, G-B’s spokesperson, told Arab News while confirming the verdict. “We won’t comment on it.”
Meanwhile, Col (r) Obaidullah Baig, a PTI member in G-B’s legislative assembly, said his party respected judicial processes but noted that the verdict did not “fully reflect the true circumstances and principles of justice.”
“We are currently evaluating all legal options and discussing the possibility of an appeal to ensure that the rights of the accused are upheld and that a fair trial is conducted,” he told Arab News. “As a matter of fact, the constitution remains suspended in Pakistan and after the controversial 26th amendment, the independence of judiciary in G-B and Pakistan is questionable.”
Baig maintained that the former chief minister had always been an advocate for democratic values, free speech, and peaceful discourse.
“The allegations that his speeches incited violence or undermined state institutions are completely baseless,” he said, adding that Khurshid had only asked the security establishment and intelligence agencies about “their meddling into the region’s political matters” in the context of his government’s downfall.
He maintained that the sentence would only serve to strengthen the ex-chief minister’s resolve and further energize his supporters across G-B and Pakistan.
“It is likely to galvanize his political career, as it highlights the ongoing political struggles and the misuse of state power to target opposition figures,” the PTI lawmaker added.
G-B spokesperson, Faraq, however, emphasized it was important to uphold the rule of law.
“I just want to say that we should respect our state institutions,” he added. “Everyone should follow the law. No one ... is above the law and the constitution.”